, according to local FangQi since July, the ministry of supervision strictly, pollution problems of business closures of large and medium-sized enterprises are no exception was carefully rectification, increase environmental protection facilities, the pollution of heavy chemical fiber enterprises and large dirt viscose, not only costs rise, not be closed, therefore, most companies to increase the product unceasingly.
Textile mills are being hit by costs and environmental concerns everywhere
Since the middle of July, jiangsu, Zhejiang area spinning polyester staple fiber prices have risen sharply.On 26th, the mainstream price of 1.4-d direct spinning polyester staple fiber in Jiangsu and Zhejiang was 8400-8500 yuan/ton, but the price in early July was still around 7600 yuan/ton, which rose as high as 700-800 yuan/ton in just a few days.
Viscose staple fiber rise rate can not be underestimated.26, Jilu area 1.5D*38mm viscose staple fiber mainstream price in 16200-16300 yuan/ton, the high price to 16500-16800 yuan/ton, compared with the first half of this month up 1000 yuan/ton a line.
It is reported that The Chamber of Commerce of Wenzhou Geji cloth raised the price of geji cloth by 0.2-0.4 yuan/meter, and the enterprise Group Association of Shade cloth around Taihu Lake raised the price of grey cloth by 0.3-0.5 yuan/meter.
Textile enterprises "dumb eat coptis, bitter can not say"
Case: Zhuzhou industrial Park set off a new round of price rise tide, enterprises are suffering
▲ A well installed equipment of water washing plant
At the end of last year, Zhuzhou city hit hard, the city's 37 water washing enterprises have been shut down power.Affected by this, the original perfect production chain of Zhuzhou local clothing production and processing industry is missing the key link of washing water.But the clothing outside washes the water to bring many inconveniences, also turns into the heavy pressure, presses the local clothing production enterprise to walk hard.
Last year, before the closure of urban water-washing enterprises, the longest washing cycle for locally produced garments in Zhuzhou was no more than three days. But now, garments have to be sent to Jiangxi, Guangzhou and other places to complete the washing process.
"Three days late delivery, the customer can tolerate, but five or six days later or more, the deal is dead."Ten thousand friendship introduce, because wash water link "drop chain", the circumstance that the customer loses, compensate goods even appeared.
Have to rise
In addition to the uncontrollable delivery time, the cost of long-distance transportation and the starting price of the water washing plant in other places further dilute the profit of garment production and processing enterprises.
In April this year, hunan Xinghui Clothing Co., Ltd. had a batch of more than 6,000 women's trousers in need of washing water. Before they were sent to Nanchang, Jiangxi province, the price discussed on the phone was 7 yuan per pair, but after the goods arrived at the local water washing plant, the price changed to 9.5 yuan.
The same pants, the same process, originally put zhuzhou wash, no more than 6 yuan, shipped to Nanchang immediately increased 3.5 yuan."But the goods to the ground dead, loss also have to admit, who called The Za Zhuzhou wash not?"Star hui general manager Liu dribble said.
Textile mills caught by surprise by the sharp price rise
This year this wave of price rises come quite some "weird", the price rises throughout Jiangsu, Guangdong, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Fujian, Henan, Hebei and other places, all sides for the reasons for the price rises also let a lot of industry people cannot accept.
According to the feedback of some market participants, due to the time characteristic of this wave of price rise and environmental protection storm, which is in the traditional off-season, the textile enterprises affected this time are not only small and medium-sized manufacturers with poor anti-risk ability, but also some large textile enterprises are "dumb to eat coptias and can't tell the bitter".
Crisis one: Small and medium-sized textile enterprises no longer price advantage
In theory, the rise of raw materials affects every enterprise, and it is the same as that of others. However, if the pressure of rising prices is to be transmitted to the downstream, the weakness of small and medium-sized textile enterprises will be obvious, for the following two reasons:
(1) Large enterprises have high added value of raw materials and strong ability to resist the risk of price rise.With advanced technology and high-end manufacturing, large enterprises control the high-end market, while small and medium-sized enterprises can only seize the low-end market with low prices.
But the same products, it brings to enterprise's profit is not the same, high-end products are selling less expensive, because their technology and manufacturing technology upgrade, the brand construction cost in the important part of the cost of its products and the proportion of the cost of raw materials is relatively small, rising raw materials for its entire product cost rise of small;And the product price of small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively cheap, the cost of raw materials accounted for a large proportion of the cost of their products.So as the price of raw materials soared, so did their prices.
(2) Large enterprises have sufficient funds and good reputation.Have very big advantage on capital, bank credit is relatively high also, can have sufficient cash flow to deal with rise in price tide.On the contrary, most of China's small and medium-sized enterprises rely on bank loans to build factories, but they are also burdened with huge repayment of principal and interest from Banks, and have relatively little working capital.
Therefore, the negative impact of the surge in prices on small and medium-sized enterprises is very large, especially the textile enterprises with insufficient funds, will face a crisis of life and death.
Crisis 2: Pressure from environmental protection, "Upgrading is suicide, not upgrading is death"
There have been frequent efforts to cut production capacity, investigate and punish polluting enterprises and eliminate illegal polluters. Local environmental protection bureaus have been busy, just like a knife in the head of textile enterprises, which will be cut off one day.
China's small and medium-sized enterprises, most of which were built with policy support and borrowed money from Banks a few years ago, made their first fortune with repeated construction and price advantages.
And textile printing and dyeing industry due to the production process will inevitably discharge waste water, waste gas, therefore become one of the key targets of the environmental protection department.However, in recent years, the production capacity has been in the stage of excess, the enterprise operating rate is not high, resulting in shrinking profits, it is difficult to raise funds to renovate their own production lines, add environmental protection facilities.
What's more, many areas of business owners, said many parts of the enterprise application has been restricted current emission permits, to be able to get the eia qualification becomes difficult, and rely on their own money to upgrade environmental protection equipment, for textile enterprise funds is not enough, can be said to be the worse, they face a "would be suicide to upgrade equipment, no modification is waiting to die" dilemma!
Crisis 3: The market of export - oriented textile enterprises is constantly squeezed
Difficult to recruit, expensive labor, rising cost of raw materials, too many homogeneous products, declining export profits and other problems have been plaguing domestic textile enterprises in recent years.In order to win the development in the fierce market competition, the textile industry's overseas transfer and foreign investment have become the general trend to adapt to the domestic industry, economic and social development and the international economic development.
A series of data show that nearly 30,000 Chinese enterprises have invested overseas, among which 802 have invested overseas in the textile and garment industry.In this, formed a group of powerful international enterprises.
The person in charge of a textile enterprise said, "Now human resources are expensive, and the competition in China is fierce. In the past five to six years, our average worker's salary has reached 5,000 yuan per month, which is four to five times the salary.In addition, the textile enterprise itself is a labor-intensive enterprise, a high labor cost, the cost of the whole enterprise is very high.
Crisis four: textile enterprises with insufficient competitiveness are facing financial difficulties and shrinking market
With the fluctuation of raw material price and the increasing of environmental protection investment, small and medium-sized textile enterprises will face the risk of financial difficulties and market shrinkage in the future.The reasons are as follows:
1, the instability of raw material prices rose, buy the same raw materials, the enterprise needs to pay more money, for a long time, some small and medium-sized textile enterprises rely on bank lending to survive, in the company's liquidity shortage, lack of credit, and it is difficult to borrow from the bank, financial difficulties is the key factor of corporate failures.
2. In the future, small and medium-sized textile enterprises will face a shrinking market, because most of them win the market by virtue of price advantage.However, after the price of raw materials rises, the advantages of small and medium-sized textile enterprises turn into disadvantages, and their bargaining power is relatively weak in the face of customers. Therefore, they may face various difficulties. If they want to avoid losing money, they may have to sell some loss-making orders to protect themselves.
In other words, the price increase reduces the price difference between low-end products and middle and high-end products. When choosing products, enterprises will give up low-end products without price advantage and spend more money to buy middle and high-end products.
In addition to foreign anti-dumping, export blocking and other factors, the future of small and medium-sized textile enterprises market shrinkage is very likely.
Meet such a situation in the off-season, spinning enterprise road where
Adjust the product structure
In 2017, domestic high-quality Xinjiang cotton is in short supply and high price, and the price gap with low-quality cotton is further widened, while local cotton production exceeds demand. Therefore, some manufacturers reduce the production capacity of high yarn, increase the production capacity of medium and low yarn, and seek to maximize profits.
Direct participation in lint production
Since the beginning of July, many textile enterprises have gone to xinjiang to lease production lines to participate in the purchase and processing of seed cotton in the New Year, so as to be self-sufficient in cotton production and save one intermediate link.
Outsourcing firms
Since 2015, most powerful spinning enterprises have gradually moved to countries and regions with abundant raw materials and low prices to set up factories in Xinjiang, Southeast Asia and other places.In 2017, the number of spinning enterprises set up factories in Xinjiang surged.As one market participant said, no matter how to achieve the goal of cost reduction, the enterprise also has the initiative to make profits.Technological reform and innovation.In 2017, many textile enterprises said that they would also carry out technological reform and introduce new technologies.It is understood that a 200,000 ingots enterprise in Binzhou, Shandong province, in order to solve the problem of increasing labor costs year by year and labor shortage, this year to invest in the introduction of advanced equipment, labor cost can be saved more than 30%, productivity greatly improved, electricity consumption reduced accordingly, for enterprises to reduce costs, improve product quality lay a good foundation.
In recent years, although China's textiles are exported to overseas, but generally win with quantity and low price, technology, brand value is not high.At present, with the rise of cotton textile industry in Southeast Asia and other countries, these countries and regions rely on the advantages of cheap labor, water, electricity and rich textile raw materials, impact the domestic cotton textile market.Only by constantly improving the quality, brand and added value, can we remain invincible in the world.Therefore, this year, many textile enterprises to seize the off-season, charging and upgrading, we are very busy.
Accumulate popularity.A successful spinning enterprise is not a single fight, a fence three stakes, a good man three help, so the spinning enterprise.It is understood that many spinning enterprises are in the external liaison, on the one hand to the upstream enterprises to cotton, on the other hand to the downstream manufacturers to order, it can be said that running up and down, both ways.Recently, a person in charge of an enterprise in Hebei said that the enterprise accumulates popularity on both offline and online platforms. To this end, they specially hire experts and set up their own website platform, which not only releases information, but also serves as a platform for communication and exchange, attracting customers from all over the world and gathering friends from Kyushu.
Since this year, the market in the macroeconomic pessimistic expectations, the first half of the commodity market appeared a more obvious decline.But the steady rebound in macroeconomic data in recent months is a testament to the resilience of the real economy and the relatively strong demand for commodities. So we have seen strong performance this year for commodities that are not too bearish on the supply side, with some black commodities hitting new highs and others showing strength.
Address:No. 2 Li an Ring Road, Wangcun Industrial Zone, Songyang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province
Tel: +86 0578-8818980
Fax: +86 0578-8818019
Web: www.yzmgf.com
Scanning Right Two-Dimensional Code Concern
Wechat Public Number:云中马股份
Scan the right two-dimensional code to browse the mobile website
www.yzmgf.com